Bacalar, Mexico: All You Must Know Before You Go

Nestled on the eastern coast of the Yucatán Peninsula, Bacalar, Mexico, is often referred to as the “Lake of Seven Colors.” This hidden gem offers stunning turquoise waters perfect for swimming, kayaking, and simply enjoying the serene environment.

You won’t find the crowds that flock to more well-known destinations like Tulum or Cancún, making Bacalar an ideal spot for a more peaceful retreat, “far from the madding crowd”. There’s no shortage of activities, whether you’re exploring the lagoon by boat, visiting the Fort of San Felipe, or exploring the surrounding archeological sites.

You’ll quickly discover that Bacalar’s charm lies not just in its natural beauty but also in the warmth of the local community. Spend your days soaking up the unique blend of nature and history, creating unforgettable memories far from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Bacalar_drone-kayaking- los-rapidos

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Is Bacalar worth visiting from Cancun?

If you are staying in Cancun you need to consider the distance and how many days you have. Bacalar is located 350 km (210 miles) from Cancun, which can be quite a long trip if you have only a few days to explore. It is worth it, if you ask me, but it all depends on the kind of vacation you are looking for.

If you love exploring and you like itinerary trips, by all means, rent a car and drive from Cancun to Bacalar, making some stops along the way and relax by the lagoon once you get to Bacalar.

If you only have a few days and you really want to visit Bacalar, maybe your best option is to fly into Chetumal from Cancun and rent a car there, or you can still rent a car in Cancun airport and drive all the way to Bacalar. However I would recommend avoiding driving at night. So if you arrive late you could stay in one of the hotels close to Cancun airport and leave early morning.

The options are endless, depending on your interests, number of days and budget. I hope this guide will help you making your decision.

I love Bacalar and, in my opinion, it’s definitely worth a visit.

Bacalar, Mexico Highlights

Bacalar, situated near the Belize border, offers a unique Mexican experience. Known for the stunning Lagoon of Seven Colors, it attracts visitors with its surreal turquoise waters which are perfect for swimming, kayaking, and boat tours.

If you appreciate nature, you’ll be drawn to Bacalar’s cenotes. These natural sinkholes provide freshwater swimming opportunities unlike any other. The Cenote Azul, one of the largest, is a must-see.

History enthusiasts will enjoy the San Felipe Fort, built in the 18th century to protect against pirates. The fort now houses a museum, showcasing local history and pirate lore.

For a peaceful escape, Bacalar’s laid-back atmosphere is ideal. You won’t find the bustling nightlife common in larger Mexican destinations, making it perfect for relaxation.

Below is a quick look at some key highlights:

AttractionActivity
Lagoon of Seven ColorsSwimming, Kayaking
Cenote AzulFreshwater Swimming
San Felipe FortHistorical Exploration

Bacalar can be a great choice for those looking to unwind in a natural setting with plenty of opportunities for water activities and historical exploration.

Where is Bacalar Located

Bacalar is a picturesque, laid-back town situated in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, where Cancun is also located, only 20 20-minute drive from Chetumal, close to the Belize border. Although it has become a well-known destination by now, it’s still a quiet retreat, not as overpopulated as Tulum or Cancun. This is probably because of its remote location, which seems so far out of reach. But it’s actually closer than you think and very easy to get there.

Read more to learn the best way to get to Bacalar from Cancun or Tulum.

How far is Bacalar from Cancun?

Bacalar is approximately 340 kilometers (211 miles) south of Cancun. The drive typically takes about 4-5 hours along Highway 307, a well-maintained route offering scenic views, great for your Instagram feed as well. :). Public buses and private transfers are available daily from Cancun, but I recommend renting a car, without a doubt.

You can stop by Playa del Carmen, Tulum, or some cenotes or beaches along the Riviera Maya during the drive. After Tulum, the road is quite dull, but you can stop by Felipe Carrillo Puerto, and check out a secret spot I found. Siijil-no-ha is an eco-village with very simple cabañas by a lagoon. If you have a drone, you will see a series of seven lagoons from an aerial view, otherwise you can swim in a cenote and enjoy the tranquillity of the place.

Silhouetted huts on stilts over a calm lake at sunset in Bacalar, Mexico. The sky is a gradient from deep purple to orange, reflecting on the water, creating a tranquil and serene scene perfect for your 2024 travel guide.
Siijil-no-ha

What’s the best way to get from Cancun to Bacalar

You have several options to travel from Cancun to Bacalar:

Car Rental

This is the most flexible option. You can make stops along the way, including Tulum and Felipe Carrillo Puerto. I recommend checking on Discover Cars for the best car rental deals (make sure you read the terms and conditions)

Getting to Bacalar By Bus

ADO buses are a reliable option with a few departures daily. Tickets can be purchased online or at the bus station. It’s the cheapest way but not necessarily the best because it would be difficult to move around once you get there, if you don’t have your own means of transportation unless you get a taxi every time you want to visit a place.

Get a Private Transfers

Companies like Cancun Airport Transportation offer door-to-door service, providing convenience and comfort, especially for groups or those with lots of luggage. Although this is the most comfortable way to get to Bacalar it’s not the most practical for the same reason I mention above. To move around in Bacalar it’s best to have your own car.

What’s the Closest Airport to Bacalar?

The closest airport to Bacalar is Chetumal International Airport (CTM).

Chetumal International Airport is located approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) from Bacalar.

The drive from Chetumal International Airport to Bacalar typically takes around 45 minutes.

However, now, with the next Tulum Airport opened in Felipe Carrillo Puerto, you have another option. It’s not as close as Chetumal but 200 km are less than the 350 km that separates Cancun from Bacalar.

If you are flying internationally you should probably be landing in Tulum. Otherwise you can fly to Chetumal via Mexico City. Major airlines operating at Chetumal International Airport include Volaris and Aeroméxico.

In fact, the airport mainly handles domestic flights, with frequent connections to Mexico City.

Bacalar Cocalito Balneario

Where to Stay in Bacalar

There are many different amazing hotel options in Bacalar for any budget. Here I am sharing my favorite ones.

Casa Bakal

Located right by the lagoon, Casa Bakal offers cozy rooms and stunning views. Relax in hammocks or take advantage of their paddleboards. BOOK HERE

Akalki Hotel and Spa

This eco-friendly option provides a serene atmosphere with overwater bungalows. Enjoy the spa services and organic cuisine. Akalki is an icon in Bacalar as one of the first luxury resorts that offer overwater bungalows. BOOK HERE

Deluxe Apartment

Minimalist modern aparthotel, offering different kinds of accommodation from suites with a small kitchenette to fully equipped apartments. Great value for money. BOOK HERE

Mía Bacalar

If luxury is what you’re after, Mía Bacalar offers elegant suites and exceptional service. The infinity pool overlooks the turquoise lagoon.

HotelsDescription
Casa BakalLagoon views, hammocks, paddleboards
Akalki Hotel and SpaEco-friendly, spa, overwater bungalows
Deluxe ApartmentModern Minimalist Apart-hotel
Las NubesBudget-friendly, close to downtown
Mía BacalarLuxury suites, infinity pool, exceptional service

Remember to book in advance, especially during peak season. Bacalar’s lodging options range from budget-friendly to luxurious, ensuring you find a place that fits your needs.

Luxury Stays in Bacalar

I find Bacalar a place where to splurge and indulge in a luxury stay, to relax and get pampered, and celebrate your beautiful being and life. So here is a selection of the top luxury hotels in Bacalar.

How to Move Around in Bacalar

As mentioned before, renting a car is the best choice especially if you are planning on visit the surroundings.

Bicycles are a popular choice if you stay in town. Renting a bike is affordable and allows you to explore the town at your own pace.

Taxis are another convenient option. They are readily available and can be hailed on the street or arranged through your accommodation.

Boat tours provide a unique way to experience Bacalar Lagoon. Several operators offer trips that can be booked in advance or on the spot.

Attractions and Activities

Bacalar, Mexico offers a blend of historical landmarks, natural wonders, and adventure opportunities. You can explore a monumental fortress, dive into pristine cenotes, engage in eco-tourism, and visit nearby archaeological sites.

Fortress of San Felipe

The Fortress of San Felipe, built in 1729, overlooks the stunning Bacalar Lagoon. This structure was originally erected to protect the town from pirate attacks. When you visit, you’ll see thick stone walls and cannons that recall its defensive purpose.

Inside, a small museum showcases historical artifacts, including weapons, maps, and documents. The fortress offers panoramic views of the lagoon, creating a striking contrast between history and nature. Guided tours are available to provide deeper insights into the fortress’s past.

Bacalar San Felipe Fort aerial view
San Felipe Fort

Cenotes and Water Activities

Bacalar is famous for its cenotes. These natural sinkholes provide opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, and diving. Cenote Azul, a particularly popular spot, boasts crystal-clear waters that allow for incredible underwater visibility.

You can also kayak or paddleboard on the Lagoon of Seven Colors, named for its varying blue hues. Several tour operators offer boat tours, taking you to different cenotes and snorkeling spots. For a unique experience, consider a sunrise or sunset tour.

Archeological site near bacalar

A short drive from Bacalar, you’ll find the Kohunlich archaeological site. Known for its well-preserved structures and sculpted masks, Kohunlich provides a glimpse into ancient Mayan civilization. The Temple of the Masks is particularly notable.

Walking through this site, you’ll see residential areas, ball courts, and other ceremonial structures. Information plaques throughout the site help explain the significance of each structure. It’s a less crowded alternative to more famous ruins, offering a more intimate exploration experience.

Chacchoben is another interesting Mayan Site that’s only 30 minutes drive from Bacalar.

A large tree with extensive roots partially obscures a stone pyramid structure in the background. Sunlight filters through the tree's canopy, illuminating the ancient ruins and the forest floor, evoking the hidden wonders you might find in a travel guide to Bacalar, Mexico.

Cuisine and Dining

In Bacalar, culinary experiences feature authentic traditional dishes and a variety of restaurants that cater to different tastes and preferences.

Traditional Dishes

Bacalar’s cuisine includes dishes like ceviche, made from fresh fish marinated in lime juice with onions, tomatoes, and cilantro. You can also enjoy panuchos, which are tortillas stuffed with beans and topped with meats, vegetables, and avocado slices.

Another local favorite is poc chuc, a grilled pork dish marinated in sour orange juice and served with rice, beans, and tortillas. For dessert, try marquesitas, crispy crepes filled with cheese, jams, or chocolate.

Restaurant Guide

Several standout restaurants provide memorable dining experiences. La Playita offers lakeside views with dishes like fresh seafood and tropical drinks.

El Manatí Bacalar combines a café ambiance with an art gallery, serving organic and vegetarian options.

For a more intimate setting, Nixtamal is known for its traditional Mexican cuisine with a modern twist. Los Aluxes features beachfront dining with a menu that highlights local ingredients and flavors. Each eatery provides a unique way to explore Bacalar’s vibrant food scene.

Bacalar Cenote Esmeralda
Cenote Esmeralda – Bacalar

Is it safe to swim in Bacalar

Bacalar’s waters are generally considered safe for swimming. The lagoon is famed for its clear, blue waters and diverse marine life.

Water quality is regularly monitored. You can check local reports for any advisories.

Crime rates are low, and it’s uncommon to face issues at the popular swimming spots. However, always keep an eye on your belongings.

There are some areas with underwater vegetation. These sections can be slippery, so exercise caution when moving around.

There are areas where crocodiles live and this is why you should swim in designated areas and avoid venturing out on your own. Also ,please avoid jetski even if they are available because they damage the local ecosystem.

Safety Tips:

  • Swim in designated areas.
  • Wear water shoes to avoid injuries.
  • Stay hydrated and apply sunscreen.
  • Keep valuables secure.

Each mode of transport has its pros and cons, but all ensure you can reach Bacalar efficiently.

If you follow these guidelines, you should have a safe and enjoyable experience in Bacalar.

What wildlife can you see in Bacalar

In Bacalar, you can spot a variety of wildlife similar to the animals in Cancun but easier to spot.

Birds

The area is home to numerous bird species such as the Toucan, Parrot, and the Great Blue Heron.

Reptiles

You might encounter Iguanas and Geckos, which are commonly found in the region’s lush landscapes.

Aquatic Life

Bacalar’s famous lagoon, known as the “Lake of Seven Colors,” hosts species like Catfish, Mollies, and diverse Turtles.

Mammals

Monkeys can occasionally be seen in the surrounding forests, adding a touch of wild adventure to your visit.

Insects

Interestingly, you can also spot many unique insects, including various Butterflies and Fireflies, especially at dusk.

When exploring Bacalar, you’ll encounter a mix of these fascinating creatures in their natural habitats.

History of Bacalar in a nutshell

Bacalar’s history dates back to pre-Columbian times. It was originally a Mayan city known as Bakhalal.

  • The name Bakhalal means “Place surrounded by reeds.”
  • It served as a vital trading post for the Mayans.

Spanish conquistadors arrived in the 16th century. They brought significant changes to the region.

In 1543, Bacalar was officially founded by Gaspar Pacheco. The Spanish built the Fort of San Felipe in 1729 to protect against pirate invasions.

The fort played a crucial role during the Caste War of Yucatán. It provided refuge to local settlers against the Mayan uprisings.

Today, Bacalar retains much of its colonial charm. Cobblestone streets and historical buildings reflect this. You can visit the fort, which now houses a museum.

Cultural traditions remain strong in Bacalar. Local festivals celebrate Mayan heritage and Spanish influences.

Bacalar’s culture also blends elements of modern Mexican life.

Spanish is the primary language spoken here. However, you might still hear Yucatec Maya among the locals.

Respecting traditions and the history of this place enhances your visit. Enjoy exploring historical sites and engaging with local customs.

Bacalar represents a blend of ancient Mayan and Spanish colonial histories. Its peaceful setting and rich culture make it a unique destination.

Conclusion

Bacalar is a hidden gem in Mexico Yucatan Peninsula worth exploring if you love natural eco-friendly areas that are not so crowded as the Riviera Maya. The best way to visit is by renting a car and drive at your own pace. Read my Cancun Travel Guide to learn more about the area.

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